2026 // Week 06 – Vietnam Pepper Market: Global Pepper Market Trends
Vietnamese Pepper: Price Overview
In Vietnam, domestic prices for white pepper experienced an increase, while other pepper varieties maintained stable pricing for two consecutive weeks, domestic pepper prices today remain stable in the range of VND 150,000 – 152,000/kg. This trend contributes to the overall positive outlook for Vietnamese pepper farmers.
Price trends of pepper in the Central Highlands and Southeast regions during the week from 02-February to 08-February.
On February 9, 2026, domestic pepper prices continued to move sideways after a period of mild fluctuation. Despite some profit-taking pressures that slightly cooled prices from the historical highs of late last year, the current price levels remain exceptionally favorable. This provides farmers with confidence and optimism as they enter the new harvest season.
The market dynamics reflect a robust demand that continues to support strong pricing, even as global supply pressures persist.
International Market Signals
Brazil’s Export Surge
Brazil’s pepper exports witnessed a significant year-on-year increase in January 2026, contributing to the positive global market sentiment. This strong performance highlights Brazil’s growing influence in international pepper trade.
Indian Market Gains
India experienced an uptick in both domestic and export pepper prices during the first week of February. This rise was partially bolstered by a 1% appreciation of the Indian Rupee against the US Dollar, signaling favorable currency dynamics for exporters.
Stable Markets in Southeast Asia
Indonesia and Malaysia maintained stable domestic and export pepper prices through the first week of February. Consistent exchange rates in these countries underpinned the market’s steadiness, ensuring predictable trading conditions.
Sri Lanka’s Price Increase
Domestic pepper prices in Sri Lanka saw an increase as the nation celebrated its National Day. This unique local factor provided additional support to the market, distinguishing it from regional trends.
The global black pepper market size is likely to be valued at US$ 6.1 billion in 2025, and is projected to reach US$ 9.6 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 6.7% during the forecast period 2025-2032, driven by widening utilization of the ingredient in the food and beverage sector, increasing demand for natural flavoring agents, and growing awareness of its health benefits. Source: www.persistencemarketresearch.com
Vietnam – Crop & Farmer Economics
In Lâm Đồng Province, the harvesting activities for the 2025–2026 crop year are proceeding urgently yet cautiously. Field observations reveal a noticeable decline in pepper yields this year, estimated at 20%–30%.
This reduction is primarily attributed to the unpredictable impact of unseasonal rains and prolonged drought during the critical flowering stage of the pepper plants. Such climatic challenges underscore the increasing vulnerability of agricultural production to climate change.
Despite the lower output, the phenomenon of “lower production, higher profits” is distinctly evident. The significantly elevated market prices have successfully offset the shortfall in production volumes. After accounting for input costs such as fertilizers and harvesting labor, farming households are still achieving substantial net profits, ensuring a stable return on their cultivated land.
Strategic Future: Sustainable Development
Embracing Sustainable Practices
Amidst the escalating impacts of climate change, local agricultural authorities are actively promoting a shift towards sustainable organic farming models. This initiative aims to build resilience and ensure long-term viability for pepper cultivation.
Enhancing Quality Standards
Effective pest and disease control, implemented under stringent VietGAP and GlobalGAP standards, is crucial. These certifications not only enhance pepper quality but also serve as a vital “passport” for highland agricultural products to access more demanding international markets.
Strengthening Global Position
With stable cultivated areas and a strategic focus on clean, high-quality production, Vietnamese pepper is steadily reinforcing its dominant position on the global export map. This is particularly significant at a time when global supply pressures show no signs of easing, highlighting Vietnam’s critical role in the international pepper trade.